If you want to fill your kitchen with the smell of fresh-baked bread but are nervous about working with sourdough or shaping a boule, this focaccia recipe (part of our Basically Guide to Better Baking) is the best place to begin. You don’t need a starter or a mixer with a dough hook—in fact, you don’t need any bread-making equipment or experience at all. We’re not exaggerating when we say this easy recipe requires zero skill and provides ample opportunity to be amazed by yourself and the wonders of yeast.
What you do need is prep time, patience, and maybe some dinner guests for the next day. Letting the focaccia dough do its first rise in the fridge for 8 to 24 hours (like, while you're working or sleeping) means a slow ferment, giving the dough more time to develop flavor and the air bubbles that give this Italian bread its airy crumb form. It’s worth noting that cold dough is also easier to handle when you’re ready to move on to the next step, especially when handling such a wet, sticky dough. If you just can’t wait that long (we get it), it’ll need a rise time of 3 to 4 hours at room temperature.
Poking your fingers into the top of the dough to form the bread’s divots is deeply satisfying and a fun way to involve helpers if you have them. The baking vessel we recommend depends on how you plan to use your focaccia. Go with a 13x9" baking dish, like a sheet-cake pan, if you’re looking for sandwich bread and an 18x13" rimmed baking sheet for something more like a thick flatbread. At the end, it gets lacquered with garlic butter, but even without it, your homemade focaccia will impress.
Once you’ve got a handle on this focaccia recipe, feel free to play around with the toppings and seasonings: Scatter halved cherry tomatoes and chopped fresh rosemary before baking, then top with Parmesan cheese; or mix lots of black pepper and pecorino into the dough for focaccia caccio e pepe. Use this recipe to make pizza dough for a crispy, chewy foccacia pizza topped with mozzarella, caramelized onions, and arugula. Need a gluten-free focaccia recipe? We’ve got you.
Recipe information
Total Time
45 minutes plus rising (from 5 hours at room temperature to 30 hours chilled)
Yield
10–12 servings
Ingredients
1
2
5
5
6
4
2–4
Preparation
Step 1
Whisk one ¼-oz. envelope active dry yeast (about 2¼ tsp.), 2 tsp. honey, and 2½ cups lukewarm water in a medium bowl and let sit 5 minutes (it should foam or at least get creamy; if it doesn’t your yeast is dead and you should start again—check the expiration date!).
Step 2
Add 5 cups (625 g) all-purpose flour and 5 tsp. Diamond Crystal or 1 Tbsp. Morton kosher salt and mix with a rubber spatula until a shaggy dough forms and no dry streaks remain.
Step 3
Pour 4 Tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil into a big bowl that will fit in your refrigerator. This puppy is going to rise! Transfer dough to bowl and turn to coat in oil. Cover with a silicone lid or plastic wrap and chill until dough is doubled in size (it should look very bubbly and alive), at least 8 hours and up to 1 day. If you're in a rush, you can also let it rise at room temperature until doubled in size, 3–4 hours.
Step 4
Generously butter a 13x9" baking pan, for thicker focaccia that’s perfect for sandwiches, or an 18x13" rimmed baking sheet, for focaccia that's thinner, crispier, and great for snacking. The butter may seem superfluous, but it’ll ensure that your focaccia doesn’t stick. Pour 1 Tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil into center of pan. Keeping the dough in the bowl and using a fork in each hand, gather up edges of dough farthest from you and lift up and over into center of bowl. Give the bowl a quarter turn and repeat process. Do this 2 more times; you want to deflate dough while you form it into a rough ball. (We learned this technique from Alexandra Stafford, who uses it to shape her no-knead bread.) Transfer dough to prepared pan. Pour any oil left in bowl over and turn dough to coat it in oil. Let rise, uncovered, in a dry, warm spot (like near a radiator or on top of the fridge or a preheating oven) until doubled in size, at least 1½ hours and up to 4 hours.
Step 5
Place a rack in middle of oven; preheat to 450°. To see if the dough is ready, poke it with your finger. It should spring back slowly, leaving a small visible indentation. If it springs back quickly, the dough isn’t ready. (If at this point the dough is ready to bake but you aren’t, you can chill it up to 1 hour.) Lightly oil your hands. If using a rimmed baking sheet, gently stretch out dough to fill (you probably won't need to do this if using a baking pan). Dimple focaccia all over with your fingers, like you’re aggressively playing the piano, creating very deep depressions in the dough (reach your fingers all the way to the bottom of the pan). Drizzle with remaining 1 Tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil and sprinkle with flaky sea salt. Bake focaccia until puffed and golden brown all over, 20–30 minutes.
Step 6
Hold off on this last step until you're ready to serve the focaccia: Melt 4 Tbsp. unsalted butter in a small saucepan over medium heat. Remove from heat. Peel and grate in 2–4 garlic cloves with a Microplane (use 2 cloves if you’re garlic-shy or up to 4 if you love it). Return to medium heat and cook, stirring often, until garlic is just lightly toasted, 30–45 seconds. (Or, if you prefer raw garlic to toasted garlic, you can grate the garlic into the hot butter, off heat, then brush right away.)
Step 7
Brush garlic-butter all over focaccia and slice into squares or rectangles.
Do Ahead: Focaccia is best eaten the day it’s made, but keeps well in the freezer. Slice it into pieces, store it in a freezer-safe container, then reheat it on a baking sheet in a 300° oven.
Editor’s note: This focaccia recipe was first printed online in February 2020. Head this way for more of our best bread recipes →